Pretend play is a crucial milestone in a child’s cognitive, social, and emotional development, and it often begins to emerge between 12 and 18 months. During this stage, your baby starts to explore the world of imagination, laying the foundation for creativity, problem-solving, and social skills.
At a young age, pretend play might look simple, such as imitating everyday actions they observe, like talking on a toy phone or stirring with a spoon. These small acts show that your baby is beginning to understand and mimic the world around them. Below are some ways that you can support your child’s pretend play at home.
1. Provide Open-Ended Toys
Simple toys that encourage imagination, such as blocks, dolls, stuffed animals, or toy kitchen items, are ideal for fostering pretend play. These open-ended toys allow your child to use them in various ways, sparking creativity and exploration.
2. Engage in Role-Playing Activities
Join your baby in pretend play by modelling actions. For example, you can pretend to drink from a toy cup or feed a doll. Your involvement not only shows them how to engage in imaginative play but also strengthens your bond.
3. Encourage Imitation of Everyday Tasks
Babies love to mimic what they see adults doing. Provide child-safe versions of household items, like a play broom, pots, or a toy phone, to encourage them to act out familiar routines. This helps them make sense of their environment and builds cognitive skills.
4. Create Opportunities for Exploration
Set up simple scenarios for pretend play. For instance, you can arrange a “picnic” with toy food or create a “farm” with animal figures. Let your baby take the lead and explore these scenarios at their own pace.
5. Limit Screen Time
Minimizing screen time ensures that your baby has plenty of opportunities for hands-on, active play. Real-world interactions with yourself and others are key to developing pretend play skills.
Remember that every child develops at their own pace, so it’s important to follow your baby’s lead and encourage their efforts, no matter how small. Praise their creativity and show interest in their imaginative activities.
Know When to Seek Guidance
If your baby shows little interest in imitation or pretend play by 18 months, consider consulting a Paediatric Occupational Therapist. They can provide strategies to support your child’s development and address any concerns you may have.